Canonical:
https://www.medizininformatik-initiative.de/fhir/ext/modul-icu/StructureDefinition/devicemetric-eingestellte-gemessene-parameter-beatmung
Empfehlung: Für gemessenen sowie eingestellten Werte können wir zwei Fälle unterscheiden (siehe hierzu auch die Seite Beschreibung Modul:
Die Information, ob der Wert gemessen, oder eingestellt ist, trägt die DeviceMetric, die Information, mit welchem Gerät dies geschehen ist, trägt eine Device-Ressource, welche aus der DeviceMetric heraus referenziert wird. Für obige beiden Punkte möchten wir folgende Vorschläge machen:
Differential
DeviceMetric | I | DeviceMetric | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element IdDeviceMetric Measurement, calculation or setting capability of a medical device DefinitionDescribes a measurement, calculation or setting capability of a medical device. For the initial scope, this DeviceMetric resource is only applicable to describe a single metric node in the containment tree that is produced by the context scanner in any medical device that implements or derives from the ISO/IEEE 11073 standard.
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identifier | Σ | 0..* | Identifier | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element IdDeviceMetric.identifier Instance identifier DefinitionUnique instance identifiers assigned to a device by the device or gateway software, manufacturers, other organizations or owners. For example: handle ID. For identifiers assigned to a device by the device or gateway software, the
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type | S Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | Element IdDeviceMetric.type Identity of metric, for example Heart Rate or PEEP Setting DefinitionDescribes the type of the metric. For example: Heart Rate, PEEP Setting, etc. DeviceMetric.type can be referred to either IEEE 11073-10101 or LOINC. Describes the metric type. VS_MII_ICU_Category_Procedure_Beatmung_SNOMED (required)Constraints
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coding | S Σ | 0..* | CodingPattern | Element IdDeviceMetric.type.coding Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true.
{ "system": "http://snomed.info/sct" }
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system | S Σ | 1..1 | uriFixed Value | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element IdDeviceMetric.type.coding.system Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously.
http://snomed.info/sct
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version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element IdDeviceMetric.type.coding.version Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date.
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code | S Σ | 1..1 | code | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element IdDeviceMetric.type.coding.code Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size
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display | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element IdDeviceMetric.type.coding.display Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size
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userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element IdDeviceMetric.type.coding.userSelected If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely.
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text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element IdDeviceMetric.type.text Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings.
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unit | Σ | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element IdDeviceMetric.unit Unit of Measure for the Metric DefinitionDescribes the unit that an observed value determined for this metric will have. For example: Percent, Seconds, etc. DeviceMetric.unit can refer to either UCUM or preferable a RTMMS coding system. Describes the unit of the metric. DeviceMetricAndComponentTypes (preferred)Constraints
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source | S Σ I | 0..1 | MII-Reference(SD MII ICU ICU Device) | Element IdDeviceMetric.source A reference from one resource to another DefinitionA reference from one resource to another. References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository. MII-Reference(SD MII ICU ICU Device) Constraints
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parent | Σ I | 0..1 | Reference(Device) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element IdDeviceMetric.parent Describes the link to the parent Device DefinitionDescribes the link to the Device that this DeviceMetric belongs to and that provide information about the location of this DeviceMetric in the containment structure of the parent Device. An example would be a Device that represents a Channel. This reference can be used by a client application to distinguish DeviceMetrics that have the same type, but should be interpreted based on their containment location. References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository.
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operationalStatus | Σ | 0..1 | codeBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element IdDeviceMetric.operationalStatus on | off | standby | entered-in-error DefinitionIndicates current operational state of the device. For example: On, Off, Standby, etc. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size Describes the operational status of the DeviceMetric. DeviceMetricOperationalStatus (required)Constraints
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color | Σ | 0..1 | codeBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element IdDeviceMetric.color black | red | green | yellow | blue | magenta | cyan | white DefinitionDescribes the color representation for the metric. This is often used to aid clinicians to track and identify parameter types by color. In practice, consider a Patient Monitor that has ECG/HR and Pleth for example; the parameters are displayed in different characteristic colors, such as HR-blue, BP-green, and PR and SpO2- magenta. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size Describes the typical color of representation. DeviceMetricColor (required)Constraints
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category | S Σ | 1..1 | codeBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element IdDeviceMetric.category measurement | setting | calculation | unspecified DefinitionIndicates the category of the observation generation process. A DeviceMetric can be for example a setting, measurement, or calculation. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size Describes the category of the metric. DeviceMetricCategory (required)Constraints
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measurementPeriod | Σ | 0..1 | Timing | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element IdDeviceMetric.measurementPeriod Describes the measurement repetition time DefinitionDescribes the measurement repetition time. This is not necessarily the same as the update period. The measurement repetition time can range from milliseconds up to hours. An example for a measurement repetition time in the range of milliseconds is the sampling rate of an ECG. An example for a measurement repetition time in the range of hours is a NIBP that is triggered automatically every hour. The update period may be different than the measurement repetition time, if the device does not update the published observed value with the same frequency as it was measured. Describes the occurrence of an event that may occur multiple times. Timing schedules are used for specifying when events are expected or requested to occur, and may also be used to represent the summary of a past or ongoing event. For simplicity, the definitions of Timing components are expressed as 'future' events, but such components can also be used to describe historic or ongoing events. A Timing schedule can be a list of events and/or criteria for when the event happens, which can be expressed in a structured form and/or as a code. When both event and a repeating specification are provided, the list of events should be understood as an interpretation of the information in the repeat structure.
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calibration | Σ | 0..* | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element IdDeviceMetric.calibration Describes the calibrations that have been performed or that are required to be performed DefinitionDescribes the calibrations that have been performed or that are required to be performed.
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type | Σ | 0..1 | codeBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element IdDeviceMetric.calibration.type unspecified | offset | gain | two-point DefinitionDescribes the type of the calibration method. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size Describes the type of a metric calibration. DeviceMetricCalibrationType (required)Constraints
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state | Σ | 0..1 | codeBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element IdDeviceMetric.calibration.state not-calibrated | calibration-required | calibrated | unspecified DefinitionDescribes the state of the calibration. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size Describes the state of a metric calibration. DeviceMetricCalibrationState (required)Constraints
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time | Σ | 0..1 | instant | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element IdDeviceMetric.calibration.time Describes the time last calibration has been performed DefinitionDescribes the time last calibration has been performed. Note: This is intended for where precisely observed times are required, typically system logs etc., and not human-reported times - for them, see date and dateTime (which can be as precise as instant, but is not required to be) below. Time zone is always required
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FHIR Element | Erklärung |
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DeviceMetric.type | Art der Prozedur (siehe Procedure.category) in deren Rahmen ein Wert erhoben wurde. |
DeviceMetric.source | Wenn verfügbar, verknüpfung mit dem Gerät (Device). |
DeviceMetric.category | Ob es sich um einen eingestellten oder gemessenen (oder anderweitig erhobenen) Wert handelt. |
FHIR Element | Logischer Datensatz |
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DeviceMetric.type | Intensivmedizin.Beatmungswerte |
DeviceMetric.source | Intensivmedizin.Messmethode.Geraet |
DeviceMetric.category | Nötig für die Zuordnung eines Wertes (Observation) zu entweder Intensivmedizin.Beatmungswerte.ParameterGemessen oder Intensivmedizin.Beatmungswerte.ParameterEingestellt |
Snapshot
DeviceMetric | I | DeviceMetric | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element IdDeviceMetric Measurement, calculation or setting capability of a medical device DefinitionDescribes a measurement, calculation or setting capability of a medical device. For the initial scope, this DeviceMetric resource is only applicable to describe a single metric node in the containment tree that is produced by the context scanner in any medical device that implements or derives from the ISO/IEEE 11073 standard.
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identifier | Σ | 0..* | Identifier | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element IdDeviceMetric.identifier Instance identifier DefinitionUnique instance identifiers assigned to a device by the device or gateway software, manufacturers, other organizations or owners. For example: handle ID. For identifiers assigned to a device by the device or gateway software, the
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type | S Σ | 1..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | Element IdDeviceMetric.type Identity of metric, for example Heart Rate or PEEP Setting DefinitionDescribes the type of the metric. For example: Heart Rate, PEEP Setting, etc. DeviceMetric.type can be referred to either IEEE 11073-10101 or LOINC. Describes the metric type. VS_MII_ICU_Category_Procedure_Beatmung_SNOMED (required)Constraints
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coding | S Σ | 0..* | CodingPattern | Element IdDeviceMetric.type.coding Code defined by a terminology system DefinitionA reference to a code defined by a terminology system. Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true.
{ "system": "http://snomed.info/sct" }
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system | S Σ | 1..1 | uriFixed Value | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element IdDeviceMetric.type.coding.system Identity of the terminology system DefinitionThe identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously.
http://snomed.info/sct
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version | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element IdDeviceMetric.type.coding.version Version of the system - if relevant DefinitionThe version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged. Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date.
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code | S Σ | 1..1 | code | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element IdDeviceMetric.type.coding.code Symbol in syntax defined by the system DefinitionA symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). Need to refer to a particular code in the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size
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display | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element IdDeviceMetric.type.coding.display Representation defined by the system DefinitionA representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size
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userSelected | Σ | 0..1 | boolean | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element IdDeviceMetric.type.coding.userSelected If this coding was chosen directly by the user DefinitionIndicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays). This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing. Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely.
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text | Σ | 0..1 | string | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element IdDeviceMetric.type.text Plain text representation of the concept DefinitionA human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings.
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unit | Σ | 0..1 | CodeableConceptBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element IdDeviceMetric.unit Unit of Measure for the Metric DefinitionDescribes the unit that an observed value determined for this metric will have. For example: Percent, Seconds, etc. DeviceMetric.unit can refer to either UCUM or preferable a RTMMS coding system. Describes the unit of the metric. DeviceMetricAndComponentTypes (preferred)Constraints
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source | S Σ I | 0..1 | MII-Reference(SD MII ICU ICU Device) | Element IdDeviceMetric.source A reference from one resource to another DefinitionA reference from one resource to another. References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository. MII-Reference(SD MII ICU ICU Device) Constraints
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parent | Σ I | 0..1 | Reference(Device) | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element IdDeviceMetric.parent Describes the link to the parent Device DefinitionDescribes the link to the Device that this DeviceMetric belongs to and that provide information about the location of this DeviceMetric in the containment structure of the parent Device. An example would be a Device that represents a Channel. This reference can be used by a client application to distinguish DeviceMetrics that have the same type, but should be interpreted based on their containment location. References SHALL be a reference to an actual FHIR resource, and SHALL be resolveable (allowing for access control, temporary unavailability, etc.). Resolution can be either by retrieval from the URL, or, where applicable by resource type, by treating an absolute reference as a canonical URL and looking it up in a local registry/repository.
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operationalStatus | Σ | 0..1 | codeBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element IdDeviceMetric.operationalStatus on | off | standby | entered-in-error DefinitionIndicates current operational state of the device. For example: On, Off, Standby, etc. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size Describes the operational status of the DeviceMetric. DeviceMetricOperationalStatus (required)Constraints
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color | Σ | 0..1 | codeBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element IdDeviceMetric.color black | red | green | yellow | blue | magenta | cyan | white DefinitionDescribes the color representation for the metric. This is often used to aid clinicians to track and identify parameter types by color. In practice, consider a Patient Monitor that has ECG/HR and Pleth for example; the parameters are displayed in different characteristic colors, such as HR-blue, BP-green, and PR and SpO2- magenta. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size Describes the typical color of representation. DeviceMetricColor (required)Constraints
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category | S Σ | 1..1 | codeBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element IdDeviceMetric.category measurement | setting | calculation | unspecified DefinitionIndicates the category of the observation generation process. A DeviceMetric can be for example a setting, measurement, or calculation. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size Describes the category of the metric. DeviceMetricCategory (required)Constraints
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measurementPeriod | Σ | 0..1 | Timing | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element IdDeviceMetric.measurementPeriod Describes the measurement repetition time DefinitionDescribes the measurement repetition time. This is not necessarily the same as the update period. The measurement repetition time can range from milliseconds up to hours. An example for a measurement repetition time in the range of milliseconds is the sampling rate of an ECG. An example for a measurement repetition time in the range of hours is a NIBP that is triggered automatically every hour. The update period may be different than the measurement repetition time, if the device does not update the published observed value with the same frequency as it was measured. Describes the occurrence of an event that may occur multiple times. Timing schedules are used for specifying when events are expected or requested to occur, and may also be used to represent the summary of a past or ongoing event. For simplicity, the definitions of Timing components are expressed as 'future' events, but such components can also be used to describe historic or ongoing events. A Timing schedule can be a list of events and/or criteria for when the event happens, which can be expressed in a structured form and/or as a code. When both event and a repeating specification are provided, the list of events should be understood as an interpretation of the information in the repeat structure.
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calibration | Σ | 0..* | BackboneElement | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element IdDeviceMetric.calibration Describes the calibrations that have been performed or that are required to be performed DefinitionDescribes the calibrations that have been performed or that are required to be performed.
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type | Σ | 0..1 | codeBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element IdDeviceMetric.calibration.type unspecified | offset | gain | two-point DefinitionDescribes the type of the calibration method. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size Describes the type of a metric calibration. DeviceMetricCalibrationType (required)Constraints
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state | Σ | 0..1 | codeBinding | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element IdDeviceMetric.calibration.state not-calibrated | calibration-required | calibrated | unspecified DefinitionDescribes the state of the calibration. Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size Describes the state of a metric calibration. DeviceMetricCalibrationState (required)Constraints
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time | Σ | 0..1 | instant | There are no (further) constraints on this element Element IdDeviceMetric.calibration.time Describes the time last calibration has been performed DefinitionDescribes the time last calibration has been performed. Note: This is intended for where precisely observed times are required, typically system logs etc., and not human-reported times - for them, see date and dateTime (which can be as precise as instant, but is not required to be) below. Time zone is always required
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Eingestellt
{ "resourceType": "DeviceMetric", "id": "BeispielEingestellteParameterBeatmung", "meta": { "profile": [ "https://www.medizininformatik-initiative.de/fhir/ext/modul-icu/StructureDefinition/devicemetric-eingestellte-gemessene-parameter-beatmung" ] }, "type": { "coding": [ { "code": "40617009", "system": "http://snomed.info/sct", "display": "Artificial respiration (procedure)" } ] }, "category": "setting" }
Gemessen
{ "resourceType": "DeviceMetric", "id": "BeispielGemesseneParameterBeatmung", "meta": { "profile": [ "https://www.medizininformatik-initiative.de/fhir/ext/modul-icu/StructureDefinition/devicemetric-eingestellte-gemessene-parameter-beatmung" ] }, "type": { "coding": [ { "code": "40617009", "system": "http://snomed.info/sct", "display": "Artificial respiration (procedure)" } ] }, "category": "measurement" }
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